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Low carbon economy has become the main navigational mark of global economic development in recent years, including renewable power within solar energy. Chapter 1 has become the key development mark of various important economic entities. The European region, led by Germany, is an important engine of the global photovoltaic power generation market, and discusses the development status of the country’s solar photovoltaic industry. It has a significant borrowing meaning for the development of our related industries.
1. Overview of the development of German solar photovoltaic industry
(I) Development status
1. Photovoltaic power generation. Going in 2011. Germany added 7.5GW of new photovoltaic assembly capacity in 2000, which increased by more than 160 times compared with that in 2000; the cumulative photovoltaic assembly capacity was 2.8GW, accounting for nearly 37% of the global total. From the perspective of marketization, in 2011, the total power generation of Quandeguang’s Voltage Power Station reached 18.5 billion kwh, which can meet the electricity demand of 5.2 million households, and the price of photovoltaic system also dropped sharply to 1,776 euros/kwp in the second quarter of 2012. href=”https://philippines-sugar.net/”>Pinay escort is down 76% in the same period of 2006Manila escort in the same period of the yearSugar baby; From the perspective of the reduction of emissions, in 2011, photovoltaic industry achieved carbon dioxide reduction by 12.5 million tons, a significant increase from 7.93 million tons in 2010; from the manufacturer’s neighbors, it is concerned aboutSugar baby asked: “What happened? What happened at home?” According to the number, at the end of 2011, there were nearly 10,000 solar photovoltaic related enterprises in Germany, including about 200 solar photovoltaic component manufacturers; from the perspective of regional distribution, the photovoltaic industry is mainly in the southern part of Sugar baby. In 2011, Bavaria added 1.75GW of new photovoltaic assembly capacity, accounting for nearly a quarter of Germany.
2. The solar energy is heated. Another major use of solar energy is heating, including various heating systems such as solar water heaters. In 2011, Germany added 149,000 solar heating units with a total area of 1.27 million square meters and a capacity of 890MW; the cumulative heating units of 1.658 million heat units, with a capacity of 15.3 million square meters, with a capacity of 10.7GW. Today, 20,000 German R&D personnel working on solar energy-enhancing related technologies have achieved a lot of results in energy reduction and emission reduction. In 2010, carbon dioxide emission reduction was achieved by more than 1 million tons. In 2011, the total sales volume of the business was 1 billion euros, which fell by 41.18% to 2008’s peak of 1.7 billion euros.
(II) Face difficulties and problems
1. Natural conditions are poor. For the development of solar energy, Sugar babyGermany’s natural conditions are not superior. Due to restrictions such as climate and land, Germany’s average annual sunshine is about 1,500 hours, as long as half of the Xinjiang Autonomous Region of my country is available. The German “Mingxia Online” website once raised doubts about Germany’s development of solar photovoltaic industry, believing that the industry consumed 50% of the total amount of the agency’s replenishment in the new dynamic area, but only met 3% of the electricity demand, far less than 8% of the wind energy realization.
2. Macro-view economic environment constraints. In recent years, global economic operations have been inadequate and European crisis has expanded. Manila escort and global solar component production has been surplus, prices have declined. Germany’s solar industry has not been able to do so, and the number of disrupted enterprises has increased. In the first half of this year, famous solar energy companies such as ScheutenSolar, Solarhybird, Solon, Odersun, FSugar daddyirstSolar, Q-Cells, etc. in Germany continued to break the industry. Among them, Q…-Cells was once one of the world’s largest solar battery manufacturers, with a record high of 846 million euros in 2011, and its disruption directly affected 2,000 mission positions. In October 2012, Ximen’s subsidiary announced that it would sell its solar business due to its severe solar panels and low market conditions. In the first three quarters of 2012, Solarworld, the largest solar panel manufacturer in Germany, fell seriously, with a decline of about 230 million euros. The company blamed the decline in business performance for the low-price competition of Chinese companies and participated in promoting EU trade frictions against solar products.
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